A Level English Lit: COMPLETE OTHELLO REVISION NOTES OTHELLO Critics A Level English Literature | Teaching Resources SparkNotes PLUS to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. Iago's desire for revenge is presented as destructive, unnatural and egotistical. Tes Global Ltd is . Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. This is a massive bundle of resources to aid your study of Shakespeare's 'Othello' for A-Level English Literature with a specific focus on critics and critical approaches. Refuting the arguments of "Othello critics" and "Iago critics," Neely reads the central theme in the play as love and the central conflict of the play as between the men and the women. "Tragedy is primarily one of jealousy", Loomba: "Venice was repeatedly pictured as a city full of whores", Provide 4 critical comments on appearance vs reality, Loomba: Othello has "a capacity for tenderness as well as a propensity to violence", Provide 5 critical comments on characters who are outsiders, Loomba: "Othello is a victim of racial beliefs precisely because he becomes an agent of misogynistic ones", Vaughan: "Like the liminal island of Cyprus, [Othello] is caught in the middle", O'Toole: "Iago's brilliance lies not in what he puts into Othello's mind, but what he draws out of it", John Bayley: "Desdemona is as much imprisoned in her assumption of love as is Othello in his", Provide 3 critical comments on Othello and Desdemona's relationship, John Bayley: "Desdemona is as much imprisoned in her assumption of love as is Othello in his" Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. After telling othello of stories about cassio and desdemonas love life he makes up a story about desdemona giving cassio her handkerchief. Explore our selection of frequently asked questions about Othelloand find the answers you need. Othello Critics - Litchapter.com It also has **4 essay plans** on the main characters in Othello (Iago, Othello, Desdemona and Emilia). Philip III of Spain expelled 300,000 "Moriscos" from the Iberian (Spanish) peninsula not long after Shakespeare finished, Shakespeare's primary source for Othello was, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. He is from a land that Venetians consider exotic and mysterious, he has had unique adventures, and his military accomplishments far exceed those of the men around him. "Othello is a noble hero whose tragic fault is his insecurity." Jacob de Villiers. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. . on 50-99 accounts. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! Age range: 16+ Resource type: Assessment and revision. for a customized plan. 'Othello' AO5 Critic Quotes - Flashcards in A Level and IB English calls Othello's final speech a "terrible exposure of human . The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Resources have been thoroughly researched and put together in order to contain optimum detail and apprehension. Othello is also accused of other soul destroying sins; murder, despair and entering into a compact with the devil (Iago). Othello A-Level: Critics Flashcards | Quizlet Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. endstream endobj 105 0 obj <>>>/EncryptMetadata false/Filter/Standard/Length 128/O(\(uW{6]0tAj)/P -1340/R 4/StmF/StdCF/StrF/StdCF/U(i*Mf )/V 4>> endobj 106 0 obj <><><><><><>]/ON[133 0 R 134 0 R]/Order[]/RBGroups[]>>/OCGs[133 0 R 134 0 R]>>/Pages 100 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 107 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 108 0 obj <>stream Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. ', 'EitherShakespeare wants us to consider Emilia exceptionally dimwitted orhe made her (link the Ensign's wife in Cinthio) too afraid of Iagoto challenge him until it is too late' - E A J Honigmann, 'Just about every character misunderstands her' - E A J Honigmann, '[At the end] Othellois cheering himself up. They completely demystify Shakespeare. 33 of 40. 124 Cards - 8 Decks - 5 Learners Sample Decks: Summary, Critics, Othello character analysis Show Class Othello . Please wait while we process your payment. The struggle inspired intense prejudice and suspicion that lasted well after the Moors were overthrown. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Contact us Youve successfully purchased a group discount. , How to revise the critical anthology Shakespeare - a level english lit , do we need to directly quote critics for ao5? Video: Racism in Othello. How does Cassio fall from Othellos grace and get fired? 0 Thomas Rymer, one of the play's most negative critics, wrote a commentary on Othello in A Short View of Tragedy (1693). Othello: A Level 2 Religion The preoccupation with good and evil underlines the play's religious context. boys. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Othello: Themes | SparkNotes He is from a land that Venetians consider exotic and mysterious, he has had unique adventures, and his military accomplishments far exceed those of the men around him. , do we need to directly quote critics for ao5? Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Emilia at first appears to be one of her husband Iago's puppets. Like Iago, other Venetians resort to racial slurs to deal with their own feelings of inferiority or powerlessness. docx, 18.79 KB A summary of every important critic quote for an A Level English exam, based (and separated by) the main themes and characters in the play, and what different critics have had to say regarding different themes and characters. You'll also receive an email with the link. First performed around 1604, the play is also a pioneering exploration of racial prejudice. (2.1.191-93) Setting the scene. Struggling with distance learning? His theater troupe was adopted by King James as the King's Men in 1603. Othello: Critics - Litchapter.com Key quotation (Aside) O, you are well tuned now!But I'll set down the pegs that make this music, As honest as I am. Thesis: Courtship, Love, and Marriage in Othello: Shakespeare's Mockery of Courtly Love. Brabanzio, outraged at his daughters elopement, expresses disbelief that Desdemona could shun the curly-haired young men of Venice in favor of Othellos sooty bosom. Brabanzio channels his own insecurity about his daughters loyalty to him by expressing sneering disgust about Othellos race, implying that Othellos Blackness is a dirty coating that threatens to soil Desdemonas purity. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. a-level english literature , AQA A level English literature exam discussion (Paper A 23/05/19) , Edexcel A Level English Literature Paper 1: Drama 9ET0 01 - 7 Jun 2022 [Exam Chat] , Othello Scene Summaries with Quotes AQA English Literature A-level, Othello Revision - Context, Scene Summaries, Literary Criticism, Practice Paragraphs, 'Othello yokes together and reshapes [stereotypical] images ofMoros'- Ania Loomba, O: 'chop her into messes', 'sold to slavery', 'Othello is [already] predisposed to believing [Iago's] pronouncements about the inherent duplicity of women, and the necessary fragility of [his] 'unnatural' relationshp' - Ania Loomba, O: 'haply [prehaps she has been unfaithful],for I am black and have not those soft parts of conversation that chambers have', O: 'I took you for that cunning whore of Venice that married with Othello', '[At the end] He remains the same Othello; he has discovered his mistake, but there is no tragic self-discovery' - F R Leavis, 'Speaks of me asone that loved not wisely but too wellSpeak of meone not easily jealous', [Iago engages in] the motive hunting of motivelessmalignity' - Samuel Taylor Coleridge, I: 'if thou canst cuckold him, thou dost thyself a pleasure , me a sport', '[Iago is unconsciously motivated by] his resentment of social privilege' - E A J Honigmann, 'He hath a daily beauty in his life that makes me ugly', 'Dramatic perspective canmake us the villain's accomplices' - E A J Honigmann, 'He takes her by the palm: ay, well said, with as little a web as this I will ensnare as great a fly as Cassio', 'He enjoys a godlike sense of power' - E A J Honigmann, 'despite his cleverness he has [not] understood the spiritual impulses which bindhuman beings togetherEmilia's love (of Desdemona) is Iago's undoing' - E A J Honigmann, 'I take this that you call love to be a sect or scion, '[Othello is responsible for his own downfall and Iago is] subordinate and merely ancillary' - F R Leavis, 'Were they as prime as goats, as hot as monkeys', 'Through too often played by mature actresses, there are many hints that D is meant to be very youngperhaps 15 or 16' - E A J Honigmann, 'It is possibleto see Desdemona as the strongest, the most heroic person in the play' - E A J Honigmann, 'That I did love the Moor to live with him, My downright violence and storm of fortunes may trumpet to the world', 'Through the willow song, she has assimilated herself to the literary trope of the innocent girl dying for the love of a false-hearted manInto thisbreaks Emilia's disquisition on the sexual double standard. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. A2/A-level. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Further Reading: Othello | Folger Shakespeare Library You must relate your . Hard copies of all resources will soon be available to purchase. How does Othello see himself? LitCharts Teacher Editions. SparkNotes PLUS Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact alevelrevisionmadeeasy@gmail.com for more information. When Iago tells Brabanzio that an old black ram / Is tupping your white ewe, he demeans a passionate and loving relationship between two intelligent adults by characterizing Othello as a mindless rutting animal who has soiled the pure Desdemona with his lust. Only when Othello buys into the absurd idea that his race inherently makes him dangerous does he begin to creep toward the possibility of doing violence to his wife. Notes || Exam Prep || Character Profiles || Themes || Additional Reading & Videos. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1725 titles we cover. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. Geoffrey Sax 2001), Film: Othello (filmed theatrical production, 1965). PDF Othello Exam Questions And Answers Steve Oualline Subscribe now. Sam Mendes: "she does deceive Othello", Metaphysical poetry: Poets' biographical cont, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Othello discusses his race throughout the playusually in response to something a white Venetian saysbut here he makes his first negative reference to it, suggesting that perhaps his Blackness is to blame for his lack of conversational ability. Some critics suggest that Othello is damned when he commits suicide because he has sinned against God's law. . describes how Othello sees his murder of Desdemona as a sacrifice, "he is to save Desdemona from herself". If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. This belief, as much as his conviction of Desdemonas guilt, allows Othello to kill his wife. turbaned Turk" (V.ii.362), even though in that speech, as in his speech in Act III, scene iii, Othello depends on his identity as a soldier to glorify himself in the public's memory, and to try to make his . Hes the most easily jealous man that anybodys ever written about. When he sees himself through societys eyes, as a barbaric interloper, Othello begins to despise himself, and it is that self-hatred that allows him to kill what he loves most. Emilia Character Analysis in Othello | SparkNotes Continue to start your free trial. Subscribe now. %%EOF He is a military man, with a reputation for courage in battle and good judgment in military . (one code per order). "Shakespeare shows us an ideal, noble way of living but also the hellish opposite." Jacob de Villiers. She cannot retaliate even in speech; no, not even in silent feeling, Desdemona made a very specific decision to marry this man that makes her in some ways extremely strong, an active participant in the drama, rather than an insipid feeble girl., describes Desdemona as the ideal Renaissance woman, pious, modest, and obedient the picture that is constructed is an idealised one and yet, as soon as we see her, she proves herself to be assertive, sexually liberated and witty., Desdemonas spirit, clarity, and realism do not desert her entirely in the latter half of the play as many critics and performances imply., the motive-hunting of motiveless malignity, suggests that it is Iagos repressed desire for Othello that is the real reason for his actions, suggests on Othello, the stuff of which he is made begins to deteriorate and show himself unfit., Othello must not be considered as a negro, but as a high and chivalrous Moorish chief, describes Othello and Iago as implicit in the other, Not easily jealous is the most appalling bit of self-deception. 5 1 review. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Revision can be challenging to say the least, but these resources have been designed to make it enjoyable and 'easy'. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place. Othello Critics Flashcards & Quizzes | Brainscape Othello: A+ Student Essay | SparkNotes It is impossible to know now exactly what Shakespeare or his audience would have thought a "Moor" is. i;..M2DD |'S87JwrWkJ])9_j. Othello is degraded when he seeks revenge and he begins to act like a violent stereotype from Revenge Tragedy. 'Othello is a man of mystery, exoticism and intense feeling, trustful, open, passionate but self controlled: so noble' Honigmann - FENCES Iago has 'ambition, the aspiring spirit, the intellectual activity' which 'prompts him to overleap those moral fences' Honigmann - HUMOUR Watsonville News Jesse, Jani And Bodhi Schofield 2021, Velocity Apartment Group Chicago, Cooley's Mortuary Obituaries, Articles O
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