During the morning hours, the Americans repulsed the 1st Light Infantry Battalion and two companies of Hessian Jgers. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Charleston, fought in the Florida Expedition, throughout the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Charleston, where it was captured. Brewers Regiment: April of 1775. 1st South Carolina Regiment: June of 1775. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Captain John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company, Captain John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company, Northampton & Northumberland Defense Batalion, Bedel's Regiment (aka Capt. Colonel William Butler (died 1789) was a Pennsylvania officer during the American Revolutionary War, known for his leadership in the Battle of Monmouth, the burning of the Indian villages at Unadilla and Oquaga, and in the Sullivan-Clinton Expedition. However, it is far from the only such incident. Reorganized in 1780. [20] When Washington began raising Additional Continental Regiments he refrained from raising any in Maryland because of that state's responsibility to the German Battalion. 1st Pennsylvania Regiment: June of 1775. Continental Artillery Regiment (Gridleys and Knoxs Artillery Regiment): May of 1775. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, and Iroquois Campaign (Sullivans Expedition). There are no rolls for this battalion under the 1777 arrangement, and no clues to the origen of the companies other than the captain's names. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Help Save 820 Acres at Five Virginia Battlefields, Save 343 Acres at FIVE Battlefields in FOUR Western Theater States, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield. Reorganized along with several state artillery units into the Continental Artillery in November of 1776. That night, Reed returned to Trenton where he met with the Committee of Congress. [35] The brigade arrived on the field after 6:00 PM and was not engaged. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in 1778. Gen. George Weedons Brigade (1,500 men). Documents; Records; Time-Line; . Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Redesignated Oct. 1776 4th Company, 4th South Carolina Regiment, Redesignated Oct. 1776 5th Company, 4th South Carolina Regiment, Authorized Nov 1775 as "The Georgia Regiment", Redesignated as the 1st Georgia Regiment on July 1776; (see also, The regiment was organized in fall & winter 1776 (see also, The regiment was organized Feb 1776 (see also, Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker; Half was from pennsylvania. Henry Bedkins Independent Troop of Light Horse. 9th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations Christman George 1.4 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family Christman Samuel 7 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family . Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. The brigade numbered 1026 officers and men, but after detachments only 66 officers and 655 men remained. Pennsylvania, U.S., Revolutionary War Battalions and Militia Index The efforts of Colonel Return Jonathan Megis, and two Pennsylvania Colonels, Thomas Craig and Walter Stewart, quelled the revolt. German Battalion. 7th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. Ft. Stanwix and Oriskany before being disbanded in 1777. 1st Continental Artillery Regiment (Harrisons Continental Artillery Regiment): November of 1776. Northern theater after Saratoga, 17781781. [17] The next day, 3 January, the battalion was present at the Battle of Princeton. 4th Continental Artillery Regiment (Proctors Continental Artillery Regiment): October of 1775. 12th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy. Infantry battalion of the Continental Army. Colonels Colonel William Thompson, Colonel Edward Hand, Colonel James Chambers Companies 1st Pennsylvania Regiment - Wikipedia '/_layouts/15/itemexpiration.aspx' Woodbridges Regiment: April of 1775. Fischer (2004), 356-357. Fought in the campaigns of New York and New Jersey until it was transferred to the Southern Department in 1779. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. 8th Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. Civil War. [3] Henry Dearborn's journal listed the "German Regt" under Weltner in Hand's Brigade, together with Lieutenant Colonel Adam Hubley's 11th Pennsylvania Regiment and independent companies led by Captains John Paul Schott and Simon Spaulding. The Continental Congress appointed Nicholas Haussegger to command the battalion, which initially organized in the strength of eight companies. [33], At the Battle of Monmouth on 28 June 1778, Weltner commanded the German Battalion. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. During the Northwest Indian War in 1791, Wayne helped lead the win in the Battle of Fallen Timbers which resulted in the removal of Native American claims to Ohio and the surrounding area. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. The regiment was furloughed on January 17, 1781, at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. 3rd North Carolina Regiment: January of 1776. As rosters were updated, officers returned and led their units out of Trenton. 4th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. Lieutenant Colonel Weltner and Major Burchardt were listed as the field officers. Butler's exact year of birth is unknown, but he was probably born in the mid-1740s. The Continental Army had 26,000 men in July 1779, but less than 15,000 by the following summer. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. The deal cut for the Pennsylvania troops would not extend to the whole army, but encouraged states in the future to meet the barest necessities for its soldiers. To placate the army and the Pennsylvania troops in particular, Washington convinced the Continental Congress in 1779 to give serving soldiers a $100 bounty. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. Corps of North Carolina Light Dragoons: April of 1776. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New York and New Jersey campaigns, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Reorganized in 1779. (25) The committee also thought a quick negotiation might be the only way to keep the men from defecting to the British. The five Pennsylvania companies came from the eastern part of the state. [3] On this date D'Arendt was still colonel and Weltner was still lieutenant colonel.[22]. Supplies and clothing from Pennsylvania would meet them there. 4th Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Ludwig Meyer Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Huber 3rd Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Jacob Bower 6th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. John Huber Smiley Samuel 81 Farmer Easttown Pennsylvania 4th Regiment 33400 1820 Soldier Stapleton William 80 Shoemaker East Caln 1778 Enlisted at the White Horse [Tavern] - 1824 built barracks Copyright 2023 The Pennsylvania State University. What became known as the German Battalion was authorized on 25 May 1776 as an Extra Continental Regiment. As soon as British pressure became too great, Hand pulled back his men to a second blocking position. Stop the Largest Rezoning in Orange County History. Pennsylvania Revolutionary Soldiers The following names are not included in the regular muster rolls. [14] Mark M. Boatner III wrote that the unit "disgraced itself". (5), Officers of the army had reservations about the new plans promise; when states failed to meet their quotas, these fears proved legitimate and mutinies followed. (A redistricting occurred sometime prior to 22 March 1782 affecting only the 2nd and 4th Battalions) 1st Battalion, 1781 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col . The Pennsylvania Line Mutiny, its Origins and Patriotism Participated in the Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. Virginia State Artillery Company: January of 1776. Reorganized in 1779. 17th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The unit was reorganized frequently during the war and saw action during the Chesapeake Campaign (1775-1776), Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. Virginia State Militia: Organized in 1780-1781 to defend Virginia against the British invasion led by turncoat Brig. 3rd Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. In writing Congress, Washington accused the quartermaster-general of corruption and sought his removal. (35) It was a substantial loss in manpower for the army, but was probably the best possible resolution to the crisis. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Learn how your comment data is processed. Assigned to the defense of Philadelphia, fought at Monmouth Court House. When the meeting began, the first issue discussed was the capture of the two British agents. Virginia Continental Artillery Company: March of 1776. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Foremost in their minds was the fear that the Line would defect to the British. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being disbanded in 1777. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Knox capably commanded Washingtons artillery during the Siege of Yorktown. Wayne pursued them and asked for a sergeant from each regiment to represent the soldiers grievances, which they briefly did on January 3rd. Reorganized into other units. This event challenges us to define patriotism and either dispel or qualify the mythology surrounding the proverbial loyalty of the Continental Army. U.S., Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 - Ancestry Revolutionary War American Forces included various organizations formed by the Continental Congress as well as individual states, counties, and towns. The board of sergeants would retain custody of them until they further discussed the issue. Together with Weedon's Brigade, it formed Greene's 1,500-man division. Join us online July 24-26! Georgia Continental Artillery Companies: January of 1776. (10), Meanwhile, new soldiers were receiving a bounty of $200. Together with the 254-man 1st Continental Regiment of Edward Hand, the battalion served in Matthias Alexis Roche de Fermoy's brigade. The New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Connecticut. A name index originally created for the ISA (Inventory System: Archives) database drawn from data in the following archival record series: Keystone State. Petrie appear as privates on the 1780 of the rolls indicated as theirs. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, and Saratoga. American Revolutionary War. Volume Reel 0806 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fourth Battalion (Chester County Militia) Fourth Battalion (Philadelphia County Militia) Fourth Regiment: A -G Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission . 5th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. 1st North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775. Practically all schoolchildren have heard of how Continental soldiers underwent unspeakable hardship for want of clothing and provisions, but persevered only to win the war against all odds. The Continental Army of 1776 - The American Revolutionary War Canadian Campaign. Linn, John Blair. 4th Continental Artillery Regiment - RevWarTalk "The Butler Family of the Pennsylvania Line". Fought in Delaware and were reorganized into other Virginia units. Mutineers began dragging away artillery. The Siege of Boston, throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being reorganized. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. 1st Partisan Corps (Armands Legion): June of 1778. This time, with the Connecticut Line available, Washington crushed the incident with force and punished its leaders, even executing a few. 2nd New Hampshire: Regiment: May of 1775. Burralls Regiment: January of 1776. 5th South Carolina Regiment (1st South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. 2nd South Carolina Regiment: June of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Philadelphia, fought at Monmouth Court House. Wayne had already agreed that a peaceful resolution would bring a general pardon, and offered discharges to those entitled. On behalf of the men, Sergeant William Bouzar replied that he did not think Wayne intended to release all the entitled men. 1st Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. 3rd New Jersey Regiment: January of 1776. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. Discharge proceedings began on January 12th, with a group of commissioners handling the details. Elmores Regiment: January of 1776. 1st Georgia Regiment: November of 1775. These units included: This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Fellowss Regiment: April of 1775. Disbanded Feb 1777. On 9 April, two additional majors were added as Daniel Burchardt and George Hubley joined William Klein in that rank. After Haussegger defected to the British, George Washington appointed the Prussian volunteer Henry Leonard d'Arendt to command the battalion. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. Pennsylvania in the Revolutionary War FamilySearch 3rd Continental Artillery Regiment (Cranes Continental Artillery Regiment): January of 1777. 5th Virginia Regiment: December 1775. Siege of Boston, Canadian Campaign, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Revolutionary War Militia Battalions and Companies Overview This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. (6), One hundred men from the Massachusetts Line marched out of West Point on January 1st, 1780, but were returned to their stations shortly thereafter. (23), Reed reached Maidenhead, New Jersey on January 6th where he met couriers from the Princeton encampment, who mentioned the regrets of the board of sergeants that the affair had come this far.(24). New York Campaign and the Philadelphia Campaign. East Florida Expeditions and Savannah. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. The New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Also, they asked for pay and clothing for those who remained enlisted, and that there be no punishment for mutiny after the issue was settled.(18). (20), However, the board of sergeants, which spoke for the mutineers, replied that they would not march to Trenton and would meet delegates with authority at Princeton.(21). There was a clash at Little Shabbakunk Creek, where Cornwallis was forced to unlimber his artillery. Their revolt exhibited trends of the larger War of Independence. Obviously, the answer would be as subjective as the original definition of patriotism. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War 7th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of 1776. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. [27] South of Dilworth, the 2nd Grenadier Battalion ran into Weedon's brigade and other troops and its commander Henry Monckton had to call for assistance. Whitcombs Rangers: May of 1775. 10th Massachusetts Regiment: September of 1776. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. On January 5th, the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania received a letter from Wayne dated January 2nd. 2nd Georgia Regiment: July of 1776. Longs Regiment: May of 1775. Bayard's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Cadwalader's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Matlack's Philadelphia Associators Rifle Battalion, Morgan's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Moulder's Philadelphia Associators Artillery Company, Klotz's Lancaster County Militia Regiment, McAllister's York County Militia Regiment, Montgomery's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Watt's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania, United States Army Center of Military History, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Pennsylvania regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. The unit would remain in the same brigade until the summer of 1778. 14th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. [31] Part of Muhlenberg's brigade penetrated as far as the Market House. 7th North Carolina Regiment: September of 1776. Carlisle Independent Companies: October of 1777. 1776; Merged Jan 1777 with the, ReOrganized & Redesignated April 1776 from the, The regiment was organized fall 1776 (see also, Authorized Jan 1776 as Babcock's Regiment, Redesignated May 1776 as Lippitt's Regiment, Commanded by Col.s William Alexander, William Winds, and Silas Newcomb, Commanded by Col.s William Maxwell and Israel Shreve, The regiment was organized Feb. - May. Reorganized in 1777, 1778, and 1780. This database contains an index to Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution, 4 volumes. With justice on their side, in their own minds and the minds of the officials they dealt with, the soldiers succeeded. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured. The legion saw action at Charleston, Savannah (Count Pulaski was killed in action) and at Moncks Corner, where it was nearly decimated in April of 1780. 10th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of 1777. The Siege of Boston, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). ENGAGEMENTS? Interacting with the government through a board of sergeants, the Line demanded redress of privations that had become unbearable over the course of several years. Henleys Additional Continental Regiment: January of 1777. As dusk fell, superior British numbers forced Hand's troops into a hurried retreat through the town. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Mohawk Valley. On 4 November Congress approved the reorganization of the Main Army to consist of at least 20,000 men Organized into 26 standard infantry regiments and separate units of riflemen and artillery. 11th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Lees Additional Continental Regiment: January of 1777. Hubley's service as major came to an end on 7 February 1779 and Burchardt's tenure ended on 2 July 1779. 6th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. "The writings of George Washington from the original manuscript sources. . After the negotiations, Reed sent his proposal to the sergeants. 12th Pennsylvania Regiment: August of 1776. 1776, Commanded by Col.s Ephraim Martin and David Brearley, The regiment was organized Nov. 1776 - Feb. 1777, Commanded by Col.s William Smallwood and Francis Ware, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops, The regiment was organized in spring 1776, Adopted Aug 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops as 7 Independent Companies, Commanded by Col.s Adam Stephen and Thomas Elliott, Commanded by Col.s William Peachy and Charles Scott, Commanded by Col.s William Dangerfield and William Crawford, Commanded by Col.s Robert Howe and Alexander Martin, Commanded by Col.s Christopher Gadsden and Charles C. Pinckney (see also, Commanded by Col.s William Moultrie and Isaac Motte (see also, Commanded by Col. William Thompson (see also, Adopted Mar. 15th Massachusetts Regiment: September of 1776. 9th North Carolina Regiment: September of 1776. Likely, the collective grievances of the men were enough to give them over to a snowballing disorder. Vol. 6th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. (38), These men might have spoken and written little about their ideas of patriotism, but they nevertheless fought for more than just pay.(39). Doolittles Regiment: April of 1775. On January 7th, the soldiers caught a British spy and his guide who were sent to entice the Pennsylvanians to defect. New York Provincial Company of Artillery: October of 1775. The two oldest brothers were born in Ireland. 4th Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch The following is an excerpt from a letter dated 23 December, 1777 from Valley Forge: I am now convinced beyond a doubt, that, unless some great and capital change suddenly takes place in that line, this army must inevitably be reduced to one or other of these three things; starve, dissolve, or disperse in order to obtain subsistence in the best manner they can. On 19 March 1777, he was removed from the rolls. 2nd Maryland Regiment: January of 1776. 11th Massachusetts Regiment: September of 1776. The brothers were, from oldest to youngest: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. 14th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. This page was last edited on 23 March 2021, at 11:50. Disbanded in 1778. The names of Michael App, John Graff and Christ. Butler was the second of five brothers who served as officers in the American Revolution. Revolutionary War Overview - Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission Participated in the Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition), and the Siege of Yorktown. William Butler (colonel) - Wikipedia Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. The bulk of the artillery regiments (1st, 2nd, and 4th) were combined into a Continental Artillery Brigade commanded by Henry Knox, who rose to the rank of brigadier general before wars end. [3] A Bernese Swiss veteran of the French and Indian War who settled in Lebanon, Pennsylvania,[4] Haussegger was promoted on 17 July 1776. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). Authorized in May 1776 as an Extra Continental regiment, the unit was recruited from ethnic Germans from Maryland and Pennsylvania. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Each regiment would then have a total strength of 728 officers and men. 1776 from the, The regiment was organized Apr. Assigned to thedefense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Link To This Page Contact Us The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment? East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, Cherokee Campaign, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. [24] Muhlenberg's 8th Virginia Regiment was also known as the German Regiment. The cards in this database list names, sometimes rank, and a volume and page reference to the source volume. Commanded by Col.s Benedict Arnold and John Durkee. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. On May 25th, a mutiny occurred in the Connecticut Line. Qubec, Fort Ticonderoga, the Philadelphia Campaign, Brandywine, Germantown, Whitemarsh, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. Here is where one might delineate the nature of patriotism: the Continental soldiers endured profound hardship, lacking what the government owed them (indeed, what they needed to survive), yet remained under arms until their privations had gone beyond all endurance. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Yet so fundamental are they to the issues discussed here, if for no other reason than the frequent association of patriotism and the War for Independence, that it behooves us to claim some workable definition. Lancaster County Revolutionary War Militia Continental Regiments, Connecticut Line Pennsylvania Line New Hampshire Line Massachusetts Line New York Line Rhode Island Line New Jersey Line Delaware Line Maryland Line Virginia Line North Carolina Line South Carolina Line Georgia Line Other Regiments Artillery Units Mounted Units. The army served for the entire eight years of the Revolutionary War, from 1775-1783, in North America as well as in the West Indies. New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). Pennsylvania was conspicuously stingy in this endeavor. He was an original member of the Society of the Cincinnati. It was transferred into the 2nd Partisan Corps and served during Greenes Southern Campaign. 11th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. Each regiment was to be reduced from ten to eight companies. House Hunters Couples Divorce, Articles OTHER
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