Maryland Judiciary Case Search Disclaimer - mdcourts.gov CIVIL: ADR = Alternate Dispute Resolution District Court -- Lowest State trial court; a court of limited jurisdiction. Court Order -- A command or mandatory direction of a judge which is made during a case. Peace Officer -- A person charged with the duty to enforce and preserve the public peace. Speedy Trial -- The right of the accused to a speedy trial as guaranteed by the 6th Amendment of the United States Constitution; in Maryland, the right to be tried within 180 days after initial appearance, unless waived. To further that cause, the Maryland Judiciary has implemented CAPTCHA technology to confirm users are not robots or other automated systems in order to access and use CaseSearch. Massachusetts : Massachusetts Supreme Judicial . Maryland Judiciary Case Search ("Case Search") is the primary way that the public may search for records of court cases. Oral Examination -- A request by plaintiff (judgment creditor) to discover the assets of a defendant (judgment debtor) after entry of judgment. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. . Tenant Holding Over (THO) -- A landlord-tenant action filed by the lessor to repossess certain leased premises which the tenant has not vacated after notice. Limited Order (LO) A limited order to locate assets or a will. What are the various abbreviations for court cases in Maryland? Certified Mail -- Mail deposited with the US Postal Service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested. Guide & File -- Tool developed by the Maryland Courts to help you complete court forms online. Emergency Family Maintenance -- A monetary award that can be ordered by the court in a domestic violence case when the respondent has a duty to support his/her spouse and/or children. Co-defendant -- One of multiple persons named in the same civil complaint or charged in the same criminal charging document. Docket Number -- Case number; the designation assigned to each case filed in a particular court. Petitioner -- The person requesting the court's help. Supreme Court of Maryland -- Marylands highest appellate court wherein review is ordinarily a matter of discretion. Cross-examination -- Examination of one partys witness by the other party. Moot -- Issue previously decided or settled. However, at any time, a traffic case record can be pulled from the history database back into Case Search by the clerk's office. Mandate -- The judgment issued upon the decision of an appellate court. Revision of Sentence -- A procedure by which the trial court (ordinarily the sentencing judge, unless unavailable) is asked to correct an allegedly illegal sentence or otherwise modify the sentence; as a result of the procedure, the sentence may be decreased or remain the same, but may not be increased unless done before the defendant leaves the courtroom at the original sentencing proceeding. In Propria Persona -- in ones own proper person; a party choosing to represent himself or herself without the benefit of an attorney; pro se. Split Sentence -- A sentence imposing a fine and imprisonment with the imprisonment part suspended or imposing a period of imprisonment, part of which is suspended and a period of probation is imposed. Merged -- The absorption of a lesser included offense into a more serious offense. Acquittal -- The finding of a judge that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction, or a verdict that the accused is not guilty. Grand Jury -- A jury composed of 23 persons who receive evidence and determine if that evidence is sufficient for a criminal indictment. Extradition -- The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other which, being competent to try and punish him, demands the surrender. Bench Warrant -- A warrant issued by a judge for the arrest of a defendant for failure to appear in court as required. Incompetency -- Lack of capacity to understand the nature and object of the proceedings, to consult with counsel, and to assist in preparing a defense. Wrongful Detainer -- (formerly known as Forcible Entry and Detainer) A proceeding for regaining possession from someone who has wrongfully taken or refused to surrender possession of property. FORC CONT CR MT More Ask a lawyer - it's free! The chart includes only case types and cause codes that can be entered in or converted to JIS. Appeal Bond -- A type of bond set by the court and filed by the appellant until the cause can be passed upon and disposed of by the superior court. NE Supreme Court Opinions and Cases | FindLaw Jurisdiction -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases. Central Repository -- The Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services. Eviction -- Action taken to legally dispossess a person of land or property. Levy -- A setting aside of the defendants property made by the sheriff or constable; this property is placed in custody of law. Sua Sponte --Of its own will; commonly when a judge does something without being so requested by any party in a case. Procedural Law -- The method, established normally by rules, to be followed in a case; the formal steps in a judicial proceeding. Docket Number -- Case number; the designation assigned to each case filed in a particular court. Show Cause -- A process directed to a person to appear in court and present reasons why a certain order, judgment, or decree should not be made final. 2. in a civil action, failure to answer may result in entry of a judgment against that person. Rebuttal -- The act of contradicting or overcoming the effect of a presumption or evidence. CDTP - Criminal damage to property CTTL - Criminal trespass to land CTTR - Criminal trespass to residence CTTSL - Criminal trespass to State land CTTV - Criminal trespass to vehicle D/C - Disorderly conduct DAOPW - Drinking alcohol on the public way Prima Facie -- Evidence good and sufficient on its face. Adjudication -- A judgment or decision of a court or jury regarding a case. Trial De Novo -- From the beginning; appeal in which the reviewing court completely retries the case. Most popular Court abbreviations updated in April 2023 . Modification -- (a change or alteration) An order changing the terms of a prior order of the Court. Suspend -- To set aside all or part of a sentence. Marital Property -- The property, however titled, acquired by one or both parties during the marriage. List of Common Abbreviations for Criminal Charges Petition for Expungement -- A written request for expungement of Court and police records. The case type has also been changed to 'CRSCA.'. Concurrent Sentences -- Upon conviction of multiple counts/charges in one or more cases, sentences must be served at the same time, rather than one after the other (see: consecutive sentence). Insanity Plea -- A claim that the defendant lacks the soundness of mind required by law to accept responsibility for a criminal act. LibGuides: Bluebook help: Current State Court Abbreviations Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. Oakland County, Maryland < /a > Maryland Judiciary case Search & quot ; and court. Statement of Charges -- A charging document, other than a citation, filed in District Court by a peace officer or by a judicial officer. Surety Bond -- A bond posted by a surety insurer ensuring that the penalty sum will be paid if the conditions of the bond are not satisfied. Docket -- A list of the cases to be heard in the court; or a formal record of courts activity. Probation -- A means of conditionally releasing an individual after trial. Removal -- Change of location (venue) of a case on the grounds that a party cannot receive a fair and impartial trial in the jurisdiction in which the action is pending. Res Judicata -- The matter already has been decided; a rule against relitigation of issues. Bifurcate -- To try issues separately, such as criminal responsibility and guilt in a criminal proceeding and liability and damages in a civil action. Affirm -- Alternate procedure to swearing under an oath. Contempt, Civil -- Noncompliance with a court order or rule that affects another person; punishment is administered to compel compliance. Plea -- The defendants formal answer to criminal charges. April 25, 2023. Writ of Execution -- An order of court commanding performance of a specified act or granting authority to have the action done. Mediation -- A form of alternative dispute resolution in which a trained neutral person, a mediator, helps people in a dispute to communicate with one another, understand each other, and if possible, reach agreements that meet the participants needs. Presentence Investigation Report (PSI) -- A confidential report ordered by the judge and produced by the division of parole and probation prior to sentencing, to provide background information (job, finances, family status, community ties, etc.) The Clerk will not assign a case code for you. Venue -- The geographical division in which an action or prosecution may be brought for trial. Appellant -- The party who takes an appeal from one court to another. (Compare Sealed, Shielded or Confidential Record). Accommodations - Assistance with special needs and interpreters. Guide & File -- Tool developed by the Maryland Courts to help you complete court forms online. Of no practical importance. Click the Search again option to take you back to your previous search criteria. Respondent -- The alleged abuser in a domestic violence case. Certified Copy -- A copy of a document or record that is certified by the official custodian of the original as a true copy. 347, 353.). Explore the common criminal charge abbreviations used with juveniles. Government, Tracking, Management. Guilty -- The word used by an accused in pleading to the charges when he confesses to committing the crime of which he is charged. (Compare Public Record or Confidential Record). Common examples of confidential records may include juvenile case records, cases involving trade secrets and records in any case ordered shielded by a judge. A party who fails to comply with a court order in a civil action. Interrogatories -- A set of written questions for the purpose of discovery. Sequester -- Separate or isolate; for example, to separate witnesses from each other, to separate property from a party and place it in the custody of the court or a third person, etc. Nolo Contendere (Trans: I will not contest it.) -- The name of a plea in a criminal action having the same legal effect as a plea of guilty so far as regards all proceedings in the case and on which the defendant may be sentenced. And in CR cases, the complainant has to personally appoint a lawyer to handle the case. Pleadings -- The formal allegations by the parties of their respective claims and defenses for the judgment of the court; in criminal matters, this includes a charging document. In Banc Review -- A review of the trial courts rulings or judgment by a panel of three circuit court judges. (Compare Confession). Cepi -- I have taken; the return on a warrant indicating that the defendant has been arrested. Also the endorsement made by the officer upon the writ or other paper stating what he has done under it, the time and mode of service etc. Felony -- A serious criminal offense, punishable by imprisonment for more than one year or death. Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) -- A conditional avoidance of imposition of sentence after conviction; failure to satisfy the terms and conditions may cause imposition of sentence after a finding of violation of probation. Count -- A separate charge in a charging document or separate cause of action in a civil complaint. Certified Mail -- Mail deposited with the US Postal Service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Action -- All the steps by which a party seeks to enforce any right in a court or all the steps of a criminal prosecution. Presumption -- An inference of the truth or falsehood of a proposition or fact that stands until rebutted by evidence to the contrary. Extradition -- The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other which, being competent to try and punish him, demands the surrender. Opinion -- The statement of the courts decision in a case, setting out the reasons for the decision. Dismissal -- Rules provide for both voluntary and involuntary dismissals. Minor -- An individual under the age of 18 (eighteen) years. Citation -- A charging document, other than an indictment, information, or statement of charges, issued to a defendant by a peace officer or other person authorized by law to do so. Citations are entered in the issuing officer's patrol car and a copy is given to the violator. The revenue collected by the clerks for these services is distributed to city, county, and state governments. A material witness in a criminal case. Marital Property -- The property, however titled, acquired by one or both parties during the marriage. 2. Attachment -- The process of apprehending a person (as in a body attachment) or seizing property to satisfy a judgment. What Happened To Jay Mohr Podcast, Loretta Lynn Grandchildren Ages, Geneva Summer Concert Series, Articles M
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