7TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll During this assault one regiment, possibly the 6th Pennsylvania attacked the pickets at Mount Airy. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Pensylvania Veterans from The National Archives:: NARA M804. About; . After the war he became the Commander of the First American Regiment, for a time they only infantry unit in the fledgling army of the independent United States. Link To This Page Contact Us The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment? After the British attacked at Long Island, the 1st Continental Regiment covered the retreat the American army. For most counties, the town or township from which each of the companies were recruited is also given when known. PHMC. On July 1, 1776, the army reorganized yet again with each state directed to supply a quota of line regiments for Continental service. 7th Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Boyd 1st Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. John Boyd Lt. Col. James Messer (1781) 8th Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. Michael Haverstick 4th Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Ludwig Meyer Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: The 7th Pennsylvania marched with Brig. Captured in part on November 16, 1776 by the British Army at Fort Washington, New York. On June 10, 1777, the Pennsylvania Assembly, following the advice of the Supreme Executive Council of the state, transferred the state regiment to Continental service. The Regiment was authorized on August 23, 1776 in the Continental Army as the Northampton and Northumberland Defense Battalion and assigned to the. For a more detailed account of how the Pennsylvania militia system worked see "The Pennsylvania Militia in 1777" by Hannah Benner Roach in Organized between January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Bucks Chester and Philadelphia Counties. Most of the muster rolls that have survived were made up just before the men were discharged from duty. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who . Revolutionary War Pension Declarations - Chester County, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Pension Declarations Anderson Harriet 33340 1838 Davis, Hezekiah Family Bentley James 33392 1836 Quaintance, John Family . Lt. Tabulated company returns were periodically compiled from the muster rolls and from these the adjutants for each battalion compiled battalion returns that were then tabulated by the muster master general of the brigade and submitted to the brigadier general in the form of a general return (not to be confused with the Battalion General Return mentioned above). Occasionally, militia reinforcements from Cumberland, Lancaster, and York counties would be brought in to reinforce these frontiers as occurred in the summer of 1778. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on October 6, 1777 in the Continental Army as two Carlisle Independent Companies and assigned to the, Organized between October 20- December 22, 1777 at Carlisle. In December, the 2nd Pennsylvania returned to Morristown for another winter. Organized on September 5, 1776 at Lancaster with recruits from central Pennsylvania and assigned to the. The "Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" passed 17 March 1777, and the the subsequent Militia Act passed March 20, 1780, together with their amendments, required all white men between the ages of 18 and 53 capable of bearing arms to serve two months of militia duty on a rotating basis. This active-duty roll was therefore a completely different roll from the permanent billet roll. The well known iron work owner and cannon supplier Samuel Van Leer was a captain in this regiment. Organized in spring 1777 at Kittanning to consist of 8 companies from Westmoreland County. There is no particular record that the unit was involved in any fighting that summer, but in October, 1779, it had 452 officers and men with Wayne at West Point. 7TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT Mifflin's Division | 1st Pennsylvania (Wayne's) Brigade | 7th Pennsylvania Regiment History Organized January-March 1776 at Carlisle from Cumberland and York Counties. The Regiment was authorized on March 15, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1783. Most of the regiment's men were recruited from Berks and Chester counties, although many came from Philadelphia and as far away as Northumberland County. Another sixty-six enlisted men were sick, and thirty-one were on detached service. Organized between January 8- March 20, 1776 at Carlisle to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland and York Counties. The second type of service was duty on the frontier in Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford and Westmoreland counties. ?? 1st Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch to this date." Philadelphia County Revolutionary War Militia Though they held military titles, these were actually civilian officers not to be confused with the military officers holding the same ranks in the Continental Army. They were instead the numbers of the battalions from which the men came! Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid inContinental bills of Credit, which quickly lost value. Jacob Dellinger was born in 1751 at Hellman Township, York County. There they remained until the 6th Pennsylvania was mustered out on March 15, 1777. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. Also important to understand is that the 1777 Militia Act automatically expired in 1780 and was immediately replaced by a new Militia Act that also lasted for three years and was superceded by a third Militia Act in 1783. Black regimental hats are bound up in yellow.Records of deserters in 1777-78 show however, men clad in various color regimental coats and hunting shirts. 7th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of . Some were named. Revolutionary War: ROLL OF ANCESTORS: Pennsylvania Society . Organized between June 25- July 20, 1775 to consist of 9 companies from Cumberland, Lancaster, Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford, Berks and York Counties. Harrisburg: L.S. General Orders, 20 November 1779 - Archives When the army was reorganized on January 1, 1776, the Battalion was renamed the 1st Continental Regiment of Foot. List of United States militia units in the American Revolutionary War By March 30, four of the companies had arrived at the American lines in front of Quebec, but before the remainder could come up the attack on the city was abandoned and the battalion started the slow retreat back to New York. Following the reduction of the Pennsylvania Line in the winter of 1780-81 the unit was redesignated "the detachment of the Pennsylvania Line", and consisted of two companies. It spent the rest of the year in garrison at West Point and probably wintered at Morristown. The 6th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion, was a unit of the United States of America . During this time, Congress realized a more substantial national army with enlistments longer than 12 months would be needed to fight the war successfully. After spending the winter of 1777-1778 at Valley Forge with the other regiments of the Pennsylvania Line, the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the campaign across New Jersey which followed. November 16, 1776 - Formerly known as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion the entire unit was captured at Fort Washington, New York. During the summer, the 11th Pennsylvania was assigned to the 2d Brigade of Anthony Wayne's division. The act called for eight battalion districts to be created in Philadelphia and in each of the eleven extant counties. By December 8, a remnant of the First Battalion was at New Germantown, New Jersey, but the bulk of the men had been mustered out of service. Re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 1st Continental Regiment. Still assigned to Greene's division, the PSR participates in the assault of the British right flank. On the night of September 20, 1777, one of the most infamous events of the American Revolution took place: the Battle of Paoli sometimes referred to as the Paoli Massacre. About. A detachment of riflemen served with Brig. Authorized for frontier defense in July 1776, the eight-company unit was originally called Mackay's Battalion after its commander, Colonel Aeneas Mackay. On October 14, under pressure from the British rejoined the main force at Ticonderoga. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. With little winter clothing and half their muskets unservicable, the men struggled by foot, sloop, and bateaux into Canada, their strength sharply reduced by sickness. Revolutionary War Militia Maps. Brief History of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment of 1777. Harmar would remain in this position until 1780. The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. 1777 ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the Battle of Camden Aug. 1780 Disbanded Jan. 1781 8th Maryland Regiment (aka the German Battalion) Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker [1] The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. Revolutionary War Militia Battalions and Companies Overview This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. Col. DeHaas was promoted to a brigadier general in February and was replaced by Col. James Irvine, who resigned in June. The regiment was raised in Cumberland and York counties (companies G and H). The 7th Pennsylvania fought at Middlebrook, New Jersey on June 17. In 1780, the 7th Pennsylvania was part of a force which defended against a Hessian attack on New Bridge, New Jersey on April 16, 1780 and then at Paramus. Recognizing that personal circumstances might in some cases make it inconvenient or even impossible for a particular individual to serve, the fine system was in part devised to provide money in lieu of service in order to hire substitutes. Two lieutenants were mortally wounded here and a number of men killed. List of Continental Army Units in 1777 to 1780 - American Revolutionary War March 1, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially activated as a unit. Pennsylvania was assigned to provide 12 of these "Continental" regiments and decided to use the battalions created in 1775 as the foundation for the state's quota. It was here that they received a new commander, Lieutenant Colonel Josiah Harmar, on the 1st of January 1778. 1880. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. He transferred to the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment in July 1778, to the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in January 1781, and to the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment in January 1783. . In October it participated in Anthony Wayne's defeat of the British at Valcour Island, but otherwise had an uneventful tour of garrison duty. Trussell, John B.B. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Lancaster, to consist of 7 companies in the. A portion of the Pennsylvanians, most of them riflemen, served on the American left flank against the Hessians. On June 7, it fought at Connecticut Farms and on June 21 was at "the blockhouse" at Bergen Hts., where it joined the First Pennsylvania Regiment in a gallant but futile headlong charge on a sturdy Loyalist fortification despite the attempts of the officers to restrain the men. The individuals who volunteered at this time were formed into battalions by county and were known as "Flying Camps" that served on active duty until November 30, 1776. The 12th Pennsylvania Regiment also known as Northumberland Defense Battalion was raised August 23, 1776 at Sunbury, Pennsylvania as a state militia regiment and later for service with the Continental Army. Due to the sixty-day turnover, however, none of the men who were at Brandywine in September would have been present at Whitemarsh in December. William M. Ferraro. At Trenton, it was the 1st Continental Regiment (now known as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment) that cut off the Hessian retreat from Trenton, causing them to surrender. November 16, 1776 The fall of Fort Washington. American Revolutionary War Records - Pennsylvania - Genealogy Village The whole force retreated to Isle Aux Noix and then to Crown Point, reached on July 1. Organized in between September 28- December 18, 1776 at Sunbury to consist of 8 companies from Northampton, Berks, Cumberland and Northumberland Counties. A third type of militia duty was in providing guards for supply depots located in Lancaster, Lebanon and Reading and at various prisoner of war camps. General Hugh Mercer and attack a group of British dragoons. Diarist Joseph Plumb Martin described him as "an excellent officer, much beloved and respected by the troops of the Line he belonged to.". 7th Pennsylvania Regiment at Valley Forge Legacy. During the battle, Colonel Miles, Atlee and Lt. They marched from Hannastown, Pennsylvania, to New Jersey in the winter of 1776-77, and the following campaign season took part in a number of battles, including Paoli, Brandywine, White Marsh, Boundbrook, and Germantown as part of Brig. Samuel Miller (refused to serve) 3rd Company: Capt. On New Year's Day, 1781, members of the 6th Pennsylvania joined the mutiny of the Pennsylvania regiments then quartered at Morristown. 3, 1964): 161-230 was well as the historical background section below. Battles Fought in Pennsylvania Resources David Library of the American Revolution Mailing Address: P.O. This was in spite of the fact that he "is detested by the officer's of his brigade because he makes his brigade work and personally drills and instructs it, instead of leaving it idle in camp. Date of issue: 14 June 1894. Mexican War. He was replaced by Col. John Phillip DeHaas of Lebanon. After this, the 7th Pennsylvania spent time in New York and New Jersey watching the British. To make amends for such depreciation, each of these men who in 1781 yet remained in line service was awarded a substantial sum inDepreciation Pay Certificates, which were both interest bearing and negotiable, like bonds of the present day. Redesignated on September 16, 1776 as the 12th Pennsylvania Regiment. Francis Bonner; 5th Company: . The Regiment was authorized on April 8, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. During the 1777 campaign, the regiment split, with the smaller rifle corps joining Maj. Gen. Horatio Gates at Saratoga. When General Washington asked for the middle Atlantic states to provide additional reinforcements willing to serve for six months duty in 1776, the Associator units were tapped as a manpower pool, though the individual units did not themselves become part of the Pennsylvania Line forces. Part Time Sales Assistant Jobs Westfield Stratford, Which Covid Vaccine Did President Nelson Get, Richard Hamilton Death, Articles OTHER
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